This
is a short book (only 147 pages) but one that’s hard to read because of its
gloomy tone, but thought-provoking nonetheless – 3 stars.
In
The Stranger, Camus tells us that life
only has meaning if one takes responsibility for one’s actions and confers a
meaning on it. By not taking the positive step to plead defense to the murder charge,
the protagonist chooses to face up to the consequence of his action and thereby
confers a meaning, though not a positive one. The focus of the novel is on the
individual, on his feelings and thoughts, in isolation from society.
In
The Fall, Camus seems to want to try and
define the moral meaning of the individual’s existence through his relations
with others. This novel is in monologue form and the narrator is the
protagonist. The narrator/protagonist, who is a lawyer, takes the reader on a
soul-searching journey. He admits to initially always taking the moral high
ground where others are concerned, always aware though that he is a hypocrite
at heart. Then when praises begin heaping on him, he feels so burdened with
guilt that he suffers a breakdown. At last he comes up with a solution to his
problem, which is to deliberately judge himself harshly in front of his
acquaintances, with the aim of affording the right in turn to judge them.
“The more I accuse myself, the more I
have a right to judge you. Even better, I provoke you into judging yourself,
and this relieves me of that much of the burden.”
The
question is: is that a real solution or just a devious way around accepting
responsibility?
It
would appear to me that the key message that Camus wants to send is that it
behooves us to accept with humility the hard fact that we mortals are an imperfect
and sinful lot and that we all tend to wear masks and at the same time point
our fingers at others. It’s only with this humble acceptance can we begin to
confer any meaning on life.
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